Dushyant Verma - Spina Bifida: Types, Treatments, and Symptoms

Dushyant Verma Shillong - Spina bifida is a congenital birth defect that affects the development of the spine and spinal cord. The condition occurs when the neural tube, which develops into the brain and spinal cord, does not close properly during early fetal development. As a result, the spinal cord and its surrounding structures do not develop properly, leading to various types of spina bifida. Dushyant Verma Maharani Bagh says, There are three main types of spina bifida: spina bifida occulta, meningocele, and myelomeningocele. Spina Bifida Occulta: This is the mildest form of spina bifida and often goes undiagnosed. In this type, there is a small gap in the spine, but the spinal cord and its surrounding structures remain in place. People with spina bifida occulta may not experience any symptoms or complications. Meningocele: This is a rare type of spina bifida where the spinal cord develops normally, but the protective membrane surrounding it (meninges) protrudes through th...